Permission and Ownership using awk
Awk programming The easiest way to learn the awk command usage is to see them in action. In order to find the working directory we are in . Type pwd ( "print working directory" ) Then type ls ( listing)for listing to see what's in the current directory $ ls Permissions and Ownership List directories and files ls -al # shows something like this for each file/dir: drwxrwxrwx # d: directory # rwx: read write execute # first triplet: user permissions (u) # second triplet: group permissions (g) # third triplet: world permissions (o) It shows like this when we type $ls -al drwxr-xr-x 2 prakash prakash 4096 Oct 27 03:56 Videos drwxr-xr-x 2 prakash prakash 4096 Nov 18 10:19 .vim -rw------- 1 prakash prakash 11158 Dec 16 18:54 .viminfo -rw------- 1 prakash prakash 124 Dec 16 18:11 .Xauthority -rw------- 1 prakash prakash 82 Dec 16 18:11 .xsession-errors Assign write and execute permission...